Bob Dony: Research

Much of my research interests focus on the use of neural network and other adaptive techniques for image and signal processing. A novel neural network, the mixture of principal components (MPC), has been successfully used in image compression within a block transform framework. Because of its locally adaptive nature, it can out-perform the globally optimal Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT). The network has also been applied to colour image segmentation and in a neuro-fractal image compression scheme. Other work in this vein has seen the development of a nonlinear, neural network based wavelet coding method.

Another focus of my work has been medical imaging. Some of the applications for the above compression methods has been on medical images. Other work includes multimodal image registration, and the analysis of equine tendon sonograms.

Extending the neural approaches from images to audio signals has yielded some promising results. We have been using neural network architectures and other nonlinear, adaptive techniques for speech enhancement and noise reduction. Of particular interest is the application of such advanced DSP techniques to digital hearing aids.

A final interest of mine is in image mosaicing and 3D reconstruction from moving monocular video. This interest stems from work I did for the National Geographic Magazine in 2000, the result of which was the publishing of a mosaic of the USS Arizona shipwreck sunk at Pearl Harbor in the June, 2001 issue. My current work in this regard is the extraction of a three-dimensional relief from unconstrained moving monocular video.


Projects

Biomedical Image and Signal Processing

Medical Image Registration There has recently been considerable interest in the medical image processing community, in the use of voxel similarity measures for automatic registration of images from the same, or different modalities. Currently we are using mutual information as the error metric for 3D multimodal image registration for both rigid and elastic transformations.

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Ultrasound Texture Segmentation

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Speech Enhancement and Noise Reduction

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Hardware/Software Co-design for Intelligent Noise Reduction

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Vsualization of Heart and Body Cavity Sounds

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3D Vision

Real-time Corner Detection on a Single FPGA

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Improved Calculation of Essential and Fundamental Matrices

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People

Current Graduate Students

Reggie Rowlandson B.Sc. (University of Guelph)

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Ying Huang B.Eng. (Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China)

Ying Huang was born in 1971 in Fujiang, China. He recieved B.Eng. degree in electrical and electronics engineering from Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China in 1993. Following his graduation, he worked for 7 years as research engineer in various companies, mainly focused on medical signal processing and embedded system design. From 2002, he has been pursuing M.Sc. degree in the Engineering System and Computing program in the School of Engineering at University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada. His current research interests are in time frequency analysis, blind signal separation, neural network and speech signal enhancement.

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Qi (Chee) Huang B.Eng. (Zhejiang University, Hanzhou, China)

Qi Huang received the B.Eng. degree in Biomedical engineering & instrumentation from Zhejiang University, Hanzhou, China, in 1991. Since 2002 he has been studying in the Engineering System & Computing program in the School of Engineering at University of Guelph for the M.Sc. degree. His main research interests include signal/image processing, medical imaging, theory and applications of neural network, and machine vision.

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Wenxin (Wendy) Wang B.Sc. (School of Aeronautics, Engineering of Aeronautics and Astronautics University, China)

Wenxin Wang received the B.Sc.. degree in Aeronautics engineering Engineering of Aeronautics and Astronautics University, China. From 1991-1998, she was with Beijing Institute of Space Machinery and Electricity, Beijing, China, working on systems analysis and image quality control using MTF for sensing satellites. Fom 1999-2000, she was with TTS Computer Company, North Carolina, USA and from 2001-2002 she was with Batacom Crop. Toronto, Canada working on constrast enhancement for video image processing and CMSO smart glass design. Since 2002 she has been studying in the Engineering System & Computing program in the School of Engineering at University of Guelph for the M.Sc. degree. Her main research interests include hardware implementation in FPGA of feature extraction algorithms for real-time machine vision.

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Xiaoyan (Anna) Xu B.Sc., M.Sc. (Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China)

Xiaoyan Xu received her B.Sc. and M.Sc degrees in Radio electronics and Telecommunation from Beijing Normal University in 1998 and 2001 respectively. Since 2002 she has been persuing her PhD studies under the direction of Dr. Robert Dony at University of Guelph. The emphasis of her research work is multimodal medical image registration. Her interests include: digital signal/image processing, computer vision and pattern recognition, reconfigurable computing, telecommunication, fractals.

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Past Graduate Students


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